Optimal. Leaf size=508 \[ \frac {4 \left (5 a e^2 g^2+c \left (21 e^2 f^2-34 d e f g+10 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{105 c g^3}+\frac {2 (d+e x)^2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{7 g}-\frac {4 e (3 e f-2 d g) (f+g x)^{3/2} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{35 g^3}+\frac {4 \sqrt {-a} \left (a e g^2 (13 e f-42 d g)+c f \left (24 e^2 f^2-56 d e f g+35 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {1+\frac {c x^2}{a}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {-a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 a g}{\sqrt {-a} \sqrt {c} f-a g}\right )}{105 \sqrt {c} g^4 \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {c} (f+g x)}{\sqrt {c} f+\sqrt {-a} g}} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}+\frac {4 \sqrt {-a} \left (c f^2+a g^2\right ) \left (5 a e^2 g^2-c \left (24 e^2 f^2-56 d e f g+35 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {c} (f+g x)}{\sqrt {c} f+\sqrt {-a} g}} \sqrt {1+\frac {c x^2}{a}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {-a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 a g}{\sqrt {-a} \sqrt {c} f-a g}\right )}{105 c^{3/2} g^4 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.64, antiderivative size = 503, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.99, number of steps
used = 8, number of rules used = 6, integrand size = 28, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.214, Rules used = {935, 1668, 858,
733, 435, 430} \begin {gather*} \frac {4 \sqrt {-a} \sqrt {\frac {c x^2}{a}+1} \left (a g^2+c f^2\right ) \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {c} (f+g x)}{\sqrt {-a} g+\sqrt {c} f}} \left (5 a e^2 g^2-c \left (35 d^2 g^2-56 d e f g+24 e^2 f^2\right )\right ) F\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {-a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 a g}{\sqrt {-a} \sqrt {c} f-a g}\right )}{105 c^{3/2} g^4 \sqrt {a+c x^2} \sqrt {f+g x}}+\frac {4 \sqrt {-a} \sqrt {\frac {c x^2}{a}+1} \sqrt {f+g x} \left (a e g^2 (13 e f-42 d g)+c f \left (35 d^2 g^2-56 d e f g+24 e^2 f^2\right )\right ) E\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {-a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 a g}{\sqrt {-a} \sqrt {c} f-a g}\right )}{105 \sqrt {c} g^4 \sqrt {a+c x^2} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {c} (f+g x)}{\sqrt {-a} g+\sqrt {c} f}}}+\frac {4 \sqrt {a+c x^2} \sqrt {f+g x} \left (e^2 \left (\frac {5 a}{c}+\frac {21 f^2}{g^2}\right )+10 d^2-\frac {34 d e f}{g}\right )}{105 g}-\frac {4 e \sqrt {a+c x^2} (f+g x)^{3/2} (3 e f-2 d g)}{35 g^3}+\frac {2 \sqrt {a+c x^2} (d+e x)^2 \sqrt {f+g x}}{7 g} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 430
Rule 435
Rule 733
Rule 858
Rule 935
Rule 1668
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {(d+e x)^2 \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{\sqrt {f+g x}} \, dx &=\frac {2 (d+e x)^2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{7 g}-\frac {\int \frac {(d+e x) \left (2 a (2 e f-3 d g)+2 (c d f-a e g) x+2 c (3 e f-2 d g) x^2\right )}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx}{7 g}\\ &=\frac {2 (d+e x)^2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{7 g}-\frac {4 e (3 e f-2 d g) (f+g x)^{3/2} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{35 g^3}-\frac {2 \int \frac {-a c g^2 \left (9 e^2 f^2-16 d e f g+15 d^2 g^2\right )+c g \left (a e g^2 (e f-14 d g)-c f \left (6 e^2 f^2-4 d e f g-5 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) x-c g^2 \left (5 a e^2 g^2+c \left (21 e^2 f^2-34 d e f g+10 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) x^2}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx}{35 c g^4}\\ &=\frac {4 \left (5 a e^2 g^2+c \left (21 e^2 f^2-34 d e f g+10 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{105 c g^3}+\frac {2 (d+e x)^2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{7 g}-\frac {4 e (3 e f-2 d g) (f+g x)^{3/2} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{35 g^3}-\frac {4 \int \frac {\frac {1}{2} a c g^4 \left (5 a e^2 g^2-c \left (6 e^2 f^2-14 d e f g+35 d^2 g^2\right )\right )+\frac {1}{2} c^2 g^3 \left (a e g^2 (13 e f-42 d g)+c f \left (24 e^2 f^2-56 d e f g+35 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) x}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx}{105 c^2 g^6}\\ &=\frac {4 \left (5 a e^2 g^2+c \left (21 e^2 f^2-34 d e f g+10 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{105 c g^3}+\frac {2 (d+e x)^2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{7 g}-\frac {4 e (3 e f-2 d g) (f+g x)^{3/2} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{35 g^3}-\frac {\left (2 \left (a e g^2 (13 e f-42 d g)+c f \left (24 e^2 f^2-56 d e f g+35 d^2 g^2\right )\right )\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {f+g x}}{\sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx}{105 g^4}-\frac {\left (4 \left (-\frac {1}{2} c^2 f g^3 \left (a e g^2 (13 e f-42 d g)+c f \left (24 e^2 f^2-56 d e f g+35 d^2 g^2\right )\right )+\frac {1}{2} a c g^5 \left (5 a e^2 g^2-c \left (6 e^2 f^2-14 d e f g+35 d^2 g^2\right )\right )\right )\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx}{105 c^2 g^7}\\ &=\frac {4 \left (5 a e^2 g^2+c \left (21 e^2 f^2-34 d e f g+10 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{105 c g^3}+\frac {2 (d+e x)^2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{7 g}-\frac {4 e (3 e f-2 d g) (f+g x)^{3/2} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{35 g^3}-\frac {\left (4 a \left (a e g^2 (13 e f-42 d g)+c f \left (24 e^2 f^2-56 d e f g+35 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {1+\frac {c x^2}{a}}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sqrt {1+\frac {2 a \sqrt {c} g x^2}{\sqrt {-a} \left (c f-\frac {a \sqrt {c} g}{\sqrt {-a}}\right )}}}{\sqrt {1-x^2}} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {-a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )}{105 \sqrt {-a} \sqrt {c} g^4 \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{c f-\frac {a \sqrt {c} g}{\sqrt {-a}}}} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}-\frac {\left (8 a \left (-\frac {1}{2} c^2 f g^3 \left (a e g^2 (13 e f-42 d g)+c f \left (24 e^2 f^2-56 d e f g+35 d^2 g^2\right )\right )+\frac {1}{2} a c g^5 \left (5 a e^2 g^2-c \left (6 e^2 f^2-14 d e f g+35 d^2 g^2\right )\right )\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{c f-\frac {a \sqrt {c} g}{\sqrt {-a}}}} \sqrt {1+\frac {c x^2}{a}}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {1-x^2} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 a \sqrt {c} g x^2}{\sqrt {-a} \left (c f-\frac {a \sqrt {c} g}{\sqrt {-a}}\right )}}} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {-a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )}{105 \sqrt {-a} c^{5/2} g^7 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}\\ &=\frac {4 \left (5 a e^2 g^2+c \left (21 e^2 f^2-34 d e f g+10 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{105 c g^3}+\frac {2 (d+e x)^2 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{7 g}-\frac {4 e (3 e f-2 d g) (f+g x)^{3/2} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{35 g^3}+\frac {4 \sqrt {-a} \left (a e g^2 (13 e f-42 d g)+c f \left (24 e^2 f^2-56 d e f g+35 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {1+\frac {c x^2}{a}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {-a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 a g}{\sqrt {-a} \sqrt {c} f-a g}\right )}{105 \sqrt {c} g^4 \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {c} (f+g x)}{\sqrt {c} f+\sqrt {-a} g}} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}-\frac {4 \sqrt {-a} \left (c f^2+a g^2\right ) \left (24 c e^2 f^2-56 c d e f g+35 c d^2 g^2-5 a e^2 g^2\right ) \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {c} (f+g x)}{\sqrt {c} f+\sqrt {-a} g}} \sqrt {1+\frac {c x^2}{a}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {-a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 a g}{\sqrt {-a} \sqrt {c} f-a g}\right )}{105 c^{3/2} g^4 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [C] Result contains complex when optimal does not.
time = 23.54, size = 712, normalized size = 1.40 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 \sqrt {f+g x} \left (g^2 \left (a+c x^2\right ) \left (10 a e^2 g^2+c \left (35 d^2 g^2+14 d e g (-4 f+3 g x)+3 e^2 \left (8 f^2-6 f g x+5 g^2 x^2\right )\right )\right )-\frac {2 \left (g^2 \sqrt {-f-\frac {i \sqrt {a} g}{\sqrt {c}}} \left (a^2 e g^2 (13 e f-42 d g)+c^2 f \left (24 e^2 f^2-56 d e f g+35 d^2 g^2\right ) x^2+a c \left (35 d^2 f g^2-14 d e g \left (4 f^2+3 g^2 x^2\right )+e^2 \left (24 f^3+13 f g^2 x^2\right )\right )\right )-i \sqrt {c} \left (\sqrt {c} f+i \sqrt {a} g\right ) \left (a e g^2 (13 e f-42 d g)+c f \left (24 e^2 f^2-56 d e f g+35 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) \sqrt {\frac {g \left (\frac {i \sqrt {a}}{\sqrt {c}}+x\right )}{f+g x}} \sqrt {-\frac {\frac {i \sqrt {a} g}{\sqrt {c}}-g x}{f+g x}} (f+g x)^{3/2} E\left (i \sinh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {-f-\frac {i \sqrt {a} g}{\sqrt {c}}}}{\sqrt {f+g x}}\right )|\frac {\sqrt {c} f-i \sqrt {a} g}{\sqrt {c} f+i \sqrt {a} g}\right )+\sqrt {a} g \left (\sqrt {c} f+i \sqrt {a} g\right ) \left (5 a e^2 g^2+6 i \sqrt {a} \sqrt {c} e g (3 e f-7 d g)+c \left (-24 e^2 f^2+56 d e f g-35 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) \sqrt {\frac {g \left (\frac {i \sqrt {a}}{\sqrt {c}}+x\right )}{f+g x}} \sqrt {-\frac {\frac {i \sqrt {a} g}{\sqrt {c}}-g x}{f+g x}} (f+g x)^{3/2} F\left (i \sinh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {-f-\frac {i \sqrt {a} g}{\sqrt {c}}}}{\sqrt {f+g x}}\right )|\frac {\sqrt {c} f-i \sqrt {a} g}{\sqrt {c} f+i \sqrt {a} g}\right )\right )}{\sqrt {-f-\frac {i \sqrt {a} g}{\sqrt {c}}} (f+g x)}\right )}{105 c g^5 \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(3277\) vs.
\(2(430)=860\).
time = 0.11, size = 3278, normalized size = 6.45 Too large to display
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [C] Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order
4.
time = 0.72, size = 407, normalized size = 0.80 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 \, {\left (2 \, {\left (35 \, c^{2} d^{2} f^{2} g^{2} + 105 \, a c d^{2} g^{4} + {\left (24 \, c^{2} f^{4} + 31 \, a c f^{2} g^{2} - 15 \, a^{2} g^{4}\right )} e^{2} - 28 \, {\left (2 \, c^{2} d f^{3} g + 3 \, a c d f g^{3}\right )} e\right )} \sqrt {c g} {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (\frac {4 \, {\left (c f^{2} - 3 \, a g^{2}\right )}}{3 \, c g^{2}}, -\frac {8 \, {\left (c f^{3} + 9 \, a f g^{2}\right )}}{27 \, c g^{3}}, \frac {3 \, g x + f}{3 \, g}\right ) + 6 \, {\left (35 \, c^{2} d^{2} f g^{3} + {\left (24 \, c^{2} f^{3} g + 13 \, a c f g^{3}\right )} e^{2} - 14 \, {\left (4 \, c^{2} d f^{2} g^{2} + 3 \, a c d g^{4}\right )} e\right )} \sqrt {c g} {\rm weierstrassZeta}\left (\frac {4 \, {\left (c f^{2} - 3 \, a g^{2}\right )}}{3 \, c g^{2}}, -\frac {8 \, {\left (c f^{3} + 9 \, a f g^{2}\right )}}{27 \, c g^{3}}, {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (\frac {4 \, {\left (c f^{2} - 3 \, a g^{2}\right )}}{3 \, c g^{2}}, -\frac {8 \, {\left (c f^{3} + 9 \, a f g^{2}\right )}}{27 \, c g^{3}}, \frac {3 \, g x + f}{3 \, g}\right )\right ) + 3 \, {\left (35 \, c^{2} d^{2} g^{4} + {\left (15 \, c^{2} g^{4} x^{2} - 18 \, c^{2} f g^{3} x + 24 \, c^{2} f^{2} g^{2} + 10 \, a c g^{4}\right )} e^{2} + 14 \, {\left (3 \, c^{2} d g^{4} x - 4 \, c^{2} d f g^{3}\right )} e\right )} \sqrt {c x^{2} + a} \sqrt {g x + f}\right )}}{315 \, c^{2} g^{5}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\sqrt {a + c x^{2}} \left (d + e x\right )^{2}}{\sqrt {f + g x}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\sqrt {c\,x^2+a}\,{\left (d+e\,x\right )}^2}{\sqrt {f+g\,x}} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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